Customizing error reports

In order to quickly reproduce and fix errors, it is often helpful to send additional application-specific diagnostic data to Bugsnag.

If you’d like to add diagnostic data to every error report, or adjust error reports conditionally, you can add callbacks which will be invoked each time a report will be sent:

class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
  before_bugsnag_notify :add_diagnostics_to_bugsnag

  # Your controller code here

  private
  def add_diagnostics_to_bugsnag(report)
    report.add_tab(:diagnostics, {
      product: current_product.name
    })
  end
end

This callback will be executed for every handled and unhandled exception detected within your Rails app.

See the report object for methods available inside the callback.

Custom error diagnostic data

If you are using custom error classes within your application, diagnostic data can be automatically attached to each error report within the exception class itself.

This is achieved by creating a bugsnag_meta_data function on the custom error class that returns a hash with the data you wish to attach.

class MyCustomError < StandardError
  attr_reader :metadata
  def initialize(message, metadata)
    super(message)
    @metadata = metadata
  end

  def bugsnag_meta_data
     {tabname: metadata}
  end
end

Bugsnag.notify(MyCustomError.new("Error message", value1: '1', value2: {nested: 3}))

This will add a tab with the name tabname on the dashboard with the corresponding data listed in it.

The report object

add_tab

Call add_tab on a report object to add a tab to the error report so that it would appear on your dashboard.

report.add_tab(:user_info, { name: current_user.name })

The first parameter is the tab name that will appear in the error report and the second is the key, value list that will be displayed in the tab.

api_key

Set the project API key for the error report. The API key is normally set in the configuration, but it can be overridden to report to a different API key in some situations.

report.api_key = 'your-api-key-here'

context

Set the context of the error report. This is notionally the location of the error and should be populated automatically. Context is displayed in the dashboard prominently.

report.context = 'billing'

exceptions

Allows you to read the exceptions that will be combined into the report.

puts report.exceptions.first.message + ' found!'

grouping_hash

Sets the grouping hash of the error report. All errors with the same grouping hash are grouped together. This is an advanced usage of the library and mis-using it will cause your errors not to group properly in your dashboard.

report.grouping_hash = exception.message + exception.class.to_s

ignore!

Calling ignore! on a report object will cause the report to not be sent to Bugsnag. This means that you can choose dynamically not to send an error depending on application state or the error itself.

report.ignore! if foo == 'bar'

meta_data

Provides access to the meta_data in the error report.

report.ignore! if report.meta_data[:sidekiq][:retry_count] < 2

remove_tab

Removes a tab completely from the error report

report.remove_tab(:request)

severity

Set the severity of the error. Severity can be error, warning or info.

report.severity = 'error'

user

You can set or read the user with the user property of the report.

report.user = {
  id: current_user.id,
  email: current_user.email,
  name: current_user.name
}